Jesus and the Disinherited, Part 3: Deception
Service of Worship
Eastern Parkway United Methodist
Church
May 16, 2021
Rev. Natalie Bowerman, Pastor
Let us
pray:
Our
gracious, eternal God, we thank you for the challenges which life brings. It
also brings changes which sometimes throw us into crisis. Be with us in such
times in our Christian community. Like the early disciples help us in our
common life to find your guidance in our collective decisions.
Help us to
approach our decisions, seeking your guidance through prayer.
Help us to examine our own hearts for any unseemly motives.
Help us to focus on the common good and not be driven by our own selfish
interests.
Help us to seek consensus and never be satisfied with power plays and
divisiveness.
Help us all to share in our mutual ministry.
Lead us forward and help us to create a community where love, acceptance, and
mutuality are expressed, where joy abounds, and where results are achieved
because we are all working hand in hand together. May it be said of us as it
was said of old: “See how those Christians love one another.”
We ask that
you would save us from ever being a cloistered cell which seeks escape from our
world. Instead, open the windows of our souls to the world and its needs. Send
us forth to herald the good news of Jesus, to be your servants to those in
need, to visit the sick and the imprisoned, to remember the forgotten in our
society, and to work for justice and peace. Use our varied gifts so that as
Peter suggested we all might do our fair share in this ministry. Bolster us in moments
when we feel inadequate for the task and give us courage. Amen.
Luke 24:
44-53
44He said to them, “This is what I
told you while I was still with you: Everything must be fulfilled that is
written about me in the Law of Moses, the Prophets and the Psalms.”
45Then he opened their minds so they
could understand the Scriptures. 46He told them, “This is what
is written: The Messiah will suffer and rise from the dead on the third
day, 47and repentance for the forgiveness of sins will be preached
in his name to all nations, beginning at Jerusalem. 48You are
witnesses of these things. 49I am going to send you what my Father
has promised; but stay in the city until you have been clothed with power from
on high.”
The
Ascension of Jesus
50When he had led them out to the
vicinity of Bethany, he lifted up his hands and blessed them. 51While
he was blessing them, he left them and was taken up into heaven. 52Then
they worshiped him and returned to Jerusalem with great joy. 53And
they stayed continually at the temple, praising God.
A Message
Jesus and
the Disinherited, Part 3: Deception
Friends, we’re
up to part 3 of this 5 part sermon and worship series based on Jesus and the
Disinherited by Howard Thurman. As I remind you every week, you don’t need
to read the book in order to follow along, but if you do read the book along
with us it will be one of the best reads of your spiritual life. Plus, if you’re
reading the book, you can join us at 11am for our book study! A fun time is
always had by all, I promise.
My greatest
goal in this sermon series is to strengthen our discipleship in Jesus by
understanding the heart of Christ. In the first part of this sermon series, we
learned that Jesus is the source of all that helps us grow, as well as the
pruner of all that harms us. Last week, we learned that Jesus teaches us a love
that eliminates the fears of this world. This week, we’re talking about the
deception this world has us engage in, and how Jesus responds.
“Deception”
the title of the third chapter of this book, is a word with an awfully negative
connotation. Yet, Thurman teaches us that in order to survive in a harsh and
dangerous world, especially if you grow up in a disenfranchised community of
color as he did, you start learning from a young age how to tell partial truths
and hide important things for the sake of self protection. Thurman teaches us
that many African-American spirituals started out this way. Enslaved people
working together on plantations learned over time that, despite their loss of
freedom, there were some things their oppressors couldn’t control. Like singing
in the fields. So they shared songs with one another with coded messages about
a heaven awaiting them, a hell awaiting their captors, and a faith that would
sustain them.
As time wore
on, and our country inched closer to the Civil War, African-American spirituals
morphed into an even greater purpose—coded messages and instructions from the
Underground Railroad. After a harrowing journey escaping slavery, a young woman
named Araminta Ross found her way to Philadelphia and began a new life, with a
new name that she chose for herself: Harriet Tubman. Though she was urged to
stay where to stay where it was safe and leave the horror of her past behind,
Harriet couldn’t bear the thought of abandoning the rest of her family. So she
joined the Underground Railroad, and became its most famous Engineer—and then
its most infamous engineer. She made thirteen trips back to the south, rescuing
70 people. To avoid being captured and to protect her identity, Harriet used
the deception of a code name, Moses. This code name became very well known
among enslaved peoples seeking freedom, and Harriet signaled her presence and
shepherded enslaved peoples away into the cover of night by singing call-and-response
spirituals about Moses freeing the Egyptian slaves from a distance that
overseers couldn’t hear, but field workers could. Amazingly, part of the reason
she evaded being captured all those years was because slave owners assumed “Moses”
must be a man, and weren’t looking for a petite woman in disguise.
Despite what
we might think when we hear the word “deception”, Christian people have
launched revolutions and revivals by hiding their message inside something else,
and have saved countless people from misery, suffering, and isolation. Although
the origins of this story are somewhat debatable, the symbol that we call
either the “ichtys” or the Christian fish, depending on how much you like
Greek, began as a secret code. It’s a simple thing to draw, just two
intersecting arches. And during a time when Christians were being persecuted by
the Roman Empire and risked all kinds of peril if they made their religious
identity known, they connected with one another through this symbol. One person
could draw the first arch, and if the other person finished the picture, then
you knew they were your ally and friend. Over a thousand years later, as faith
leaders sought to reform the existing Church, subvert its teachings into
something with more hope for the common person, and reach people who didn’t
feel welcome in these imposing buildings, they found ways to sneak theology into
the familiar. Martin Luther, at the height of the Protestant Reformation, wrote
the original lyrics to “A Mighty Fortress Is Our God” over a popular drinking
song. Two hundred years later, when John and Charles Wesley drifted away from
the Church of England and began preaching in camp grounds and market squares,
they wrote hymns that we still sing now over pub songs and folk tunes.
Through the
ages, though Christians have made terrible mistakes and supported the
oppressors for a season, Christ-following people have recognized their Divine
call to liberate the oppressed, and have subverted the deception of our
oppressed beloveds into hope for a better future. We have done this for the
poor, for people of color, and for women, each in an appointed time. For the
last fifty years, we, the people called Methodists, have tried to nurture and
support our lgbtqia friends, but so often fear of the oppressor has paved the
way for a closeted support.
The book I’m
holding up right now is called the Book of Discipline. It’s our denomination’s official
rule book, and it specifies everything from which committees we need to have
and how many people need to serve on them, to social principles we need to
uphold, to religious articles that form the basis of our theology, to how you
go about getting ordained and serving in Church leadership. This book gets
updated every four years when our General Conference meets. The General Conference
is our legislative branch, and they write laws for the entire denomination. This
book that I hold before you didn’t say a single word one way of the other about
lgbtqia identities until 1972. It was a tense time in our nation’s history. The
women’s liberation movement was blazing its trail, the Stonewall Riots had
happened in New York City three years prior, highlighting queer rights in the
public sphere, the very first Pride parade had happened in San Francisco just
two years prior, and several Methodist clergy had publicly come out as gay.
Saying nothing was not acceptable anymore. So the 1972 General Conference of
the United Methodist Church convened, and put a new statement of care in the
Book of Discipline: “Homosexuals no less than heterosexuals are persons of
sacred worth, who need the ministry and guidance of the church in their
struggles for human fulfillment, as well as the spiritual and emotional care of
a fellowship which enables reconciling relationships with God, with others, and
with the self. Further we insist that all persons are entitled to have their
human and civil rights ensured.”
However,
this sentiment brought out the rage of the oppressor—a vocal, conservative
faction ever present in our denomination who wish to exclude our queer beloveds
from full belonging in the Church. And they insisted we add this sentence: “We
do not condone the practice of homosexuality and consider this practice
incompatible with Christian teaching.” Famed Methodist theologian and seminary
professor Georgia Harkness approached the Conference floor sobbing, and said “It
will take us 40 years to get rid of those words.” It’s been 49.
The debate
over lgbtqia inclusion in our Church has gotten more intense with each passing
year. Over the last five decades additional sentences were added to the one you
just heard, clarifying that the UMC bans non-cis-hetero marriages and will not
ordain queer clergy. The debate over sexuality has dominated every single General
Conference gathering since 1972, with some truly horrible blow ups. One year a
distraught woman threatened to jump over a balcony, and another year a fist
fight broke out in the parking lot. In 2019 a special gathering of the General
Conference was called with the goal of settling the debate over sexuality once
and for all. Progressives prayed that either the “One Church Plan” or the “Simple
Plan” would pass, either of which would take the homophobic language out of the
Discipline and allow churches and pastors to make their own decisions about
marriage equality. But the oppressors came out in large numbers and elected a
horrible piece of legislation called the “Traditional Plan”, which not only
maintains the Discipline’s homophobic language but imposes severe, mandatory
punishments on clergy who try to defy the rules.
For nearly
half a century a Methodist clergy person who supports full lgbtqia inclusion is
failing to uphold official Church law, and risks being defrocked. It’s been
dangerous to be a progressive Methodist. And some of us have used tactics of
deception to protect ourselves from the oppressor—soft language about how “all
are welcome”, about how this is a “controversial issue” and “there are no right
answers”, about how “both extremes are just as bad”. We’ve shared the truth of
our progressive theology only with other progressive pastors, and tried hard
not to publicly identify our beliefs, out of fear that as soon as we did the
UMC would be done with us.
But then I’ve
witnessed the actions of my very courageous colleagues. Colleagues who, just
like the disciples in this morning’s Gospel story, have witnessed Jesus’
ascension into heaven, have yet to experience the arrival of the Spirit at
Pentecost, and realize that, for now, we are all waiting in this “in between”
space. General Conference was supposed to meet again in 2020, and might have
overturned the Traditional Plan by now, but it’s been postponed twice because
of the pandemic. What do we do in this “in between” space, while we wait for a more
just Church to take form? We act like the disciples, and keep praising God
while we wait.
Thurman
teaches us that, even when our intentions are good, the oppressor keeps harming
us as long as we hide from them with deception. Braver people in this in
between time have fought back with a far better tool that Jesus provides us:
sincerity. Or rather, in the famous words of Michelle Obama, “When they go low,
we go high”. Don’t hide—speak your truth. And stand by one another when we
speak it. The sin of homophobia is as old as the Church itself and it’s not
going anywhere until we make it leave. We need to voice our praise for the God
who made us all in the Divine Image by answering those awful words in the Discipline
with a liberating theology—we are fearfully and wonderfully made. Gay,
straight, bi, pan, ace, queer, trans, nonbinary, and every identity under the
sun. All ages, all races, all colors, all nationalities, all abilities, all
people. We are God’s Children. And a Church that excludes a single one of God’s
children sees Jesus walk right out the door with them. Until the Spirit rains
down the fire of a just UMC, we need to praise God by being that Church
ourselves.
Amen.
I invite
you to receive the benediction:
May God
protect you through your time of trial.
May the love
of Christ,
seen in what
he did, and
heard in
what he said,
fill you with joy and hope.
May the Holy
Spirit advocate for you,
leading into
all truth,
lighting the
way of faith, and
strengthening you to follow Jesus,
so that you will become
like a strong, young tree,
growing deep and
bearing much fruit.
Amen.
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