Art and Faith, Part 2: Self Portrait on the Borderline Between Mexico and the United States
Service of Worship
August 23, 2020
Eastern Parkway United Methodist
Church
Rev. Natalie Bowerman, Pastor
Let us
pray:
Let there be
peace, welfare, and righteousness in every part of the world.
Let
confidence and friendship prevail for the good of east and west, for the good
of the needy south, for the good of all humanity.
Let the
people inspire their leaders, helping them to seek peace by peaceful means,
helping them and urging them to build a better world, a world with a home for
everybody, a world with food and work for everybody, a world with spiritual
freedom for everybody.
Let those
who have the power of money be motivated by selfless compassion. Let money
become a tool for the good of humankind.
Let those
who have power deal respectfully with the resources of the planet. Let them
respect and maintain the purity of the air, water, land and subsoil. Let them
cooperate to restore the ecological soundness of Mother Earth.
Let trees
grow up by the billions around the world. Let green life invade the deserts.
Let industry
serve humanity and produce waste that serves nature.
Let
technology respect the holiness of Mother Earth.
Let those
who control the mass media contribute to create mutual understanding,
contribute to create optimism and confidence.
Let ordinary
people meet by the millions across the borders. Let them create a universal
network of love and friendship.
Let billions
of human beings cooperate to create a good future for their children and
grandchildren.
Let us
survive in peace and harmony with Mother Earth.
-Hagen
Hasselbalch
Let us
receive the Word: Mark 4: 35-41
Jesus
Calms the Storm
35That day when evening came, he said
to his disciples, “Let us go over to the other side.” 36Leaving
the crowd behind, they took him along, just as he was, in the boat. There were
also other boats with him. 37A furious squall came up, and the
waves broke over the boat, so that it was nearly swamped. 38Jesus
was in the stern, sleeping on a cushion. The disciples woke him and said to
him, “Teacher, don’t you care if we drown?”
39He got up, rebuked the wind and said
to the waves, “Quiet! Be still!” Then the wind died down and it was
completely calm.
40He said to his disciples, “Why
are you so afraid? Do you still have no faith?”
41They were terrified and asked each
other, “Who is this? Even the wind and the waves obey him!”
A Message
Art and
Faith, Part 2: Self-Portrait on the Borderline Between Mexico and the United
States by Frida Kahlo
For this
sermon, friends, I invite you to consider this very intriguing painting from
the revolutionary artist Magdalena Carmen Frida Kahlo y Calderon, remembered
more succinctly in history as Frida Kahlo. Born July 6, 1907 in Mexico City,
Kahlo’s father was German and her mother was of Mestiza ancestry. Kahlo was
deeply in touch with her indigenous Mexican roots, and lived her life wanting
to know all there was to know about her heritage. It had an immense influence
on her art, her social engagement, and her political involvement. She chose, as
her manner of dress, materials that were common to a matriarchal tribe in
Mexico so that everything about her would be a public message of
anti-patriarchy, anti-racism, and anti-colonialism…and all of that was before
she ever picked up a paintbrush!
A survivor
of childhood polio, Kahlo hoped she had put her darkest days of health problems
behind her for good, and after she caught up from a year of missed schooling,
she set her sights on becoming a doctor. She loved everything she was studying
in school, and with only about three dozen women in her class she was excited
to break the glass ceiling in medicine. Tragically, those dreams were torn
asunder after a horrifying bus accident in 1925, where an iron bar impaled her
abdomen and her right side was heavily hit. She was fortunate to survive, but
suffered rib, back, pelvic, leg, and foot fractures, in addition to organ and
nerve damage, and she experienced chronic pain, immense mobility issues, and
frequent infections for the rest of her life. She was only eighteen years old,
her career dreams were dashed, and she spent months recovering in bed. In order
to forge a new path through crisis, in order to rediscover who and whose she
was, and in order to put the pieces of her life back together, she turned to an
old childhood hobby: painting. Her parents equipped her with an easel she could
use while lying down and a mirror, and she began painting self portraits.
In 1929,
Kahlo married fellow Mexican artist Diego Rivera, and they quickly became a
power couple in the art community who traveled frequently. Kahlo saw many new
cities throughout Mexico, and then saw the United States for the first time,
initially from San Francisco, and then from Detroit. Though Kahlo and Rivera didn’t
live in Detroit for a significant amount of time, the experience had a deep
impact on Kahlo, and compelled her to create the painting you see above: “Self
Portrait on the Borderline between Mexico and the United States”. What you’ll
see when you examine the fine details of that painting is a swirl of pieces
that all represented the pain and joy of her life, encircling her like the
waters of a storm. She saw deep ancestry and heritage in Mexico, but also death
and decay. She saw infrastructure and breathtaking technology in the United
States, but at an enormous cost to the environment and to the working poor.
I invite you
to take that all in while reminiscing on the well-known Gospel story of Jesus
calming the storm. This story starts in a very non-threatening way; Jesus and
the disciples are in a boat traveling from point A to point B, and this trip
feels so routine to everyone on board that Jesus takes a nap. Suddenly the boat
is nearly capsized by strong winds and enormous waves. The disciples are terrified
when they think they are about to die and then even more terrified when they
don’t.
The world
that we see around us today is engulfed in storm waters. They are waters like
Kahlo swam against where our very identity as a nation, as a Church, and as a world
is in deep conflict. We face a crisis from Mother Earth in the form of climate
change. We tremble from a global pandemic that has taken 170,000 American
lives, up 20,000 from just a few weeks ago. We closed our schools nearly six
months ago, and now parents, teachers, and children face peril upon the
prospect of returning to the classroom, and unsustainable distress upon the
prospect of continuing remote learning. Our hospitals are running out of
ventilators and PPE, and our major cities are running out of morgue space. The
Red and the Blue are at war in a Presidential election year, where the Right is
fighting harder than ever to erect a wall and cut off all immigration along the
very border that Kahlo depicted in this painting. Immigrants are endangered,
their children are in cages. Young people of color are attacked by white law
enforcement officers at a rate so frequent that it’s impossible to keep up, and
the brokenhearted fight for the value of their lives against the cruel and
apathetic. The United Methodist Church stands torn on so many borders of its
own: homophobia or inclusion, prophecy or comfort, revolution or patriarchy.
It’s no wonder that we feel tempted, like Kahlo, to hold a flag we love in one
hand, and a cigarette in the other because we need a smoke break from all the
stress.
Where do we
go from here? Our hearts are with the disciples, crying to Jesus “Don’t you
care if we drown?” That kind of faith is easy, the kind of faith that hopes
Jesus can fix everything all on his own. But that is not the faith that Christ
calls us to. Jesus takes short moments steering, where he buys us a few moments
of relief, enough for us to have some perspective and remember that values that
compelled us to follow him in the first place.
Kahlo had a
similar moment of clarity right as she painted this work. She said “Although I
am very interested in all the industrial and mechanical development in the
United States, I felt a bit of rage against all the rich guys here, since I
have seen thousands of people in he most terrible misery without anything to
eat and with no place to sleep, that is what has most impressed me here, it is
terrifying to see the rich having parties day and night while thousands and
thousands of people are dying of hunger.”
Can we
relate? While we see the rich get richer off the backs of the poor, while we
see thousands and thousands suffer while so many go out and party without
masks, while we see so many refuse to care about the deepest pains of the
world, are we moved to action?
This is what
Christ needs of us. Ours is not a faith where Jesus builds a kingdom of love
and justice while we sit around and watch. Ours is a faith where Jesus slows
down the wind enough for us to catch our breath, and then he throws us an oar
and tells us to start rowing. We row toward feminism, we row toward
anti-capitalism, we row toward antiracism, we row toward inclusion for all. We
row, while Jesus leads the way.
Trust Jesus
to hold back the waters for a moment, so that we can engage in the very hard,
very long term work of calming those storm waters that we churned up in the
first place.
May it be
so.
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